India Pushes for Broader Global Adoption of Joint Crediting Mechanism at COP30

India Seeks Wider Adoption of Joint Crediting Mechanism at COP30

India has strongly advocated for the broader global adoption of the Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) during the COP30 climate conference in Belem, emphasising its potential to accelerate low-carbon development across both developed and developing nations. At a time when global climate negotiations urgently require cooperative action, India highlighted the mechanism as a credible, transparent, and scalable model for operationalising the goals of the Paris Agreement.

Promoting a Cooperative Carbon Market Model

Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav underlined that the JCM provides a practical structure for countries to jointly design and implement emission-reduction projects. The mechanism enables participating nations to mobilise climate finance, deploy advanced decarbonisation technologies, and share emission credits in a fair and accountable manner. Officials noted that the model is particularly valuable for developing countries seeking access to clean technologies without compromising economic priorities.

India’s Engagement with the JCM Framework

India is now one of 31 partner nations working within the Japanese-led JCM initiative. The country joined in 2025, marking its first operational bilateral climate cooperation mechanism under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement. Through this framework, India expects to accelerate energy-efficient infrastructure, expand renewable energy applications, and support industrial transitions using advanced technologies sourced through global partnerships.

Strengthening National Climate Strategies

According to government representatives, the JCM supports India’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and long-term low-emission development strategies. It is expected to foster technology localisation, capacity-building, skill development, and job creation. By integrating jointly developed climate projects with national sustainability goals, India aims to balance development needs with emissions-reduction responsibilities.

Call for Scaling Up Collaborative Climate Action

At the partner countries’ meeting, India urged more nations—particularly emerging economies—to adopt the JCM. New Delhi stressed that expanding the mechanism can help build large-scale, technology-driven climate solutions and ensure equitable access to mitigation opportunities. As global expectations rise for cooperative and fair climate frameworks, India positioned the JCM as a vital tool for bridging the technology and financing gaps facing developing nations.

Exam Oriented Facts

• The Joint Crediting Mechanism is led by Japan and includes 31 partner countries .

• It functions under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement to enable cooperative carbon markets.

• India joined the mechanism in 2025 , marking its first bilateral climate initiative under Article 6.

• The JCM supports the joint development of mitigation projects and shared emission-reduction credits .

• The mechanism contributes to India’s NDCs and long-term low-emission strategy.