- The Global Firepower (GFP) Index 2025 ranks the world’s strongest militaries based on over 60 parameters, including manpower, defence spending, logistics, and technology. A lower Power Index (PwrIndx) score reflects greater overall capability and modernisation.
Top Military Powers
- The United States retains the top spot as the most powerful military, backed by an $860 billion defence budget, global base presence, and advanced systems such as F-35 jets, nuclear submarines, and space-based assets.
- Russia ranks second, maintaining strength through its vast tank and artillery fleet, nuclear arsenal, and modernised systems like the S-500 air defence. Despite sanctions, it remains a key global military power.
- China holds the third position, driven by rapid modernisation of the People’s Liberation Army, expansion of its blue-water navy, and investments in AI, cyber warfare, and unmanned systems, reinforcing its dominance in the Indo-Pacific.
- India ranks fourth, focusing on indigenous defence production under Atmanirbhar Bharat . Projects such as the Tejas Mk1A, Arihant-class submarines, and BrahMos missile upgrades underline its growing self-reliance and regional influence.
- South Korea secures fifth place, supported by advanced missile systems, robust defence manufacturing, and strong U.S. strategic ties.
Exam-Oriented Facts
-
GFP evaluates 60+ parameters across military domains.
-
Lower Power Index (PwrIndx) = stronger capability.
-
Top 5 (2025): United States, Russia, China, India, South Korea.
-
India’s strength driven by indigenous modernisation and self-reliance.
Month: Current Affairs - October 30, 2025
Category: Defence and Security