- The Ministry of Mines has released the State Mining Readiness Index (SMRI) 2025 , a new framework to evaluate how well Indian states are adopting mining reforms and sustainable practices. Announced in the Union Budget 2025–26 , this index aims to enhance transparency, boost competitiveness, and modernise the mining sector across the country.
Purpose of the SMRI
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To assess the preparedness of states in implementing mining reforms
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To encourage responsible mining , investment, and good governance
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To identify gaps and promote competition among states
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To align mining growth with national economic and sustainability goals
Key Evaluation Parameters
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Auction Performance – Success in allocating mineral blocks
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Mine Operationalisation Speed – Time taken to start production after auction
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Exploration Efforts – Initiatives to discover new mineral reserves
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Sustainable Mining – Environmental safeguards and community welfare practices
State Categories & Top Performers
| Category |
State Type |
Top Performers |
| A |
Mineral-Rich States |
Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Gujarat |
| B |
Moderately Rich States |
Goa, Uttar Pradesh, Assam |
| C |
Limited Mineral States |
Punjab, Uttarakhand, Tripura |
Significance & Impact
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Encourages states to improve mining policies and timelines
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Promotes exploration for future mineral security
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Highlights importance of eco-friendly and socially responsible mining
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Acts as a tool for investors to assess state performance and readiness
The State Mining Readiness Index 2025 is a major step toward building a sustainable and efficient mining ecosystem in India, balancing development with environmental protection.
Month: Current Affairs - October 20, 2025
Category: current affairs daily