| Category |
Details |
| Capital |
Kohima |
| Statehood |
1 December 1963 (16th state of India) |
| Chief Minister |
Neiphiu Rio (as of 2023 information) |
| Official Language |
English |
| State Animal |
Mithun (a type of bison) |
| State Bird |
Blyth's Tragopan |
| State Tree |
Alder |
| State Flower |
Tree Rhododendron |
🏞️ Geography and Key Places
Nagaland is a mountainous state in northeastern India. Here are some of its notable geographical and cultural sites:
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Rivers : The major rivers include the Doyang , Dikhu , and Dhansiri .
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Famous Valleys : The Dzukou Valley , situated on the border of Nagaland and Manipur, is a popular trekking destination known for its stunning natural beauty and rare Dzukou Lily.
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National Parks & Sanctuaries : Ntangki National Park and wildlife sanctuaries like Fakim and Puliebadze are key protected areas.
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Major Airport : Dimapur Airport is the primary air gateway to the state.
📜 History and Politics
Nagaland has a rich and distinct history:
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Early Representation : The Naga Club was formed in 1918 to represent Naga interests to the British government.
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Movement for Independence : Under the leadership of Angami Zapu Phizo , the Naga National Council (NNC) declared independence from India a day before India's own independence in 1947.
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Statehood : After years of political engagement, Nagaland officially became a state of India on 1 December 1963 .
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Special Status : The state is granted special autonomy under Article 371A of the Indian Constitution, which protects its religious practices, customary laws, and land ownership.
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Peace Process : The Shillong Accord was signed in 1975. The National
Month: Current Affairs - November 02, 2025
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