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Nagaland GK

Category Details
Capital Kohima
Statehood 1 December 1963 (16th state of India)
Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio (as of 2023 information)
Official Language English
State Animal Mithun (a type of bison)
State Bird Blyth's Tragopan
State Tree Alder
State Flower Tree Rhododendron

🏞️ Geography and Key Places

Nagaland is a mountainous state in northeastern India. Here are some of its notable geographical and cultural sites:

  • Rivers : The major rivers include the  Doyang Dikhu , and  Dhansiri .

  • Famous Valleys : The  Dzukou Valley , situated on the border of Nagaland and Manipur, is a popular trekking destination known for its stunning natural beauty and rare Dzukou Lily.

  • National Parks & Sanctuaries Ntangki National Park  and wildlife sanctuaries like  Fakim  and  Puliebadze  are key protected areas.

  • Major Airport Dimapur Airport  is the primary air gateway to the state.

📜 History and Politics

Nagaland has a rich and distinct history:

  • Early Representation : The  Naga Club  was formed in 1918 to represent Naga interests to the British government.

  • Movement for Independence : Under the leadership of  Angami Zapu Phizo , the  Naga National Council (NNC)  declared independence from India a day before India's own independence in 1947.

  • Statehood : After years of political engagement, Nagaland officially became a state of India on  1 December 1963 .

  • Special Status : The state is granted special autonomy under  Article 371A  of the Indian Constitution, which protects its religious practices, customary laws, and land ownership.

  • Peace Process : The  Shillong Accord  was signed in 1975. The  National

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