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PM Modi Launches Rs1 Lakh-Crore RDI Fund at ESTIC 2025

Overview

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Emerging Science & Technology Innovation Conclave (ESTIC) 2025 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi , on November 3, 2025 . During the event, he launched a ₹1 lakh-crore Research, Development and Innovation (RDI) Fund aimed at boosting India’s private-sector R&D ecosystem. He also announced the creation of the Anusandhan Research Foundation to strengthen academic and industrial research collaboration.

Purpose of the RDI Fund

  • The RDI Fund is designed to support high-risk, high-impact research projects that face funding challenges. It will help de-risk early-stage innovation , attract private investment , and promote commercialisation of indigenous technologies . The initiative focuses on bridging the gap between lab research and market deployment , with special attention to deep-tech, hardware, and frontier science sectors .

Anusandhan Research Foundation: Strengthening Academia-Industry Links

  • The newly announced Anusandhan Research Foundation will manage competitive grants, fellowships, and Centres of Excellence to enhance collaboration between universities, startups, and industries . It aims to boost intellectual property generation , encourage translational research , and ensure that scientific breakthroughs scale into domestic manufacturing .

ESTIC 2025: Key Themes and Participants
The three-day ESTIC 2025 brought together over 3,000 delegates , including Nobel laureates, scientists, and industry leaders . Discussions covered 11 major themes , such as:

  1. Artificial Intelligence

  2. Semiconductors and Electronics

  3. Quantum Science and Technology

  4. Advanced Materials and Manufacturing

  5. Energy and Climate Technology

  6. Space and Digital Communications

  7. Health and Medical Technologies

  8. Bio-Manufacturing

  9. Emerging Agriculture Technologies

  10. Blue Economy

  11. Environment and Sustainability

A Vision Document and a Coffee Table Book on India’s scientific achievements were also released.

Strategic Significance
The Prime Minister highlighted India’s growing role as a global technology hub , referencing achievements like pandemic-era vaccine delivery through digital public infrastructure and the successful GSAT-7R satellite launch . The initiative marks a policy shift from consumption-driven tech growth to research-led innovation , reinforcing India’s ambitions in deep-tech, resilient supply chains, and strategic technologies .

Exam-Oriented Facts

  • Event: Emerging Science & Technology Innovation Conclave (ESTIC) 2025

  • Date & Venue: November 3, 2025, Bharat

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