India Achieves Breakthrough in Weather Monitoring Technology

Indian scientists have reached a significant technological milestone by developing indigenously manufactured Automatic Weather Stations (AWS) using advanced 3D-printing technology. The first batch of these next-generation AWS will be deployed in Delhi from February 2026, marking a major step towards strengthening India’s weather observation and forecasting network, particularly for dense urban environments.

Iran Names New Central Bank Governor Amid Deepening Economic Crisis

Iran has appointed a new central bank governor as intensifying economic pressure and a steep currency collapse triggered widespread public protests. The leadership change comes against the backdrop of soaring inflation, rising food prices, and sharp depreciation of the Iranian rial, which has eroded household purchasing power and fuelled nationwide discontent.

Haryana Sees Notable Improvement in Sex Ratio at Birth

Haryana has recorded a significant improvement in its Sex Ratio at Birth (SRB), which rose to 923 in 2025—the highest level in the past five years. The figure reflects a 13-point increase from 910 in 2024, indicating the impact of sustained administrative vigilance and strict enforcement measures aimed at curbing gender-biased practices. According to state officials, the improvement marks a reversal of last year’s dip and signals a steady recovery trend.

Assam Introduces Dedicated Welfare Scheme for Udasin Bhakats

The Assam government has rolled out a dedicated welfare initiative for Udasin Bhakats—celibate monks residing in the state’s historic satras. The scheme was announced by Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma as a step towards recognising monks who have devoted their lives to preserving Assam’s Vaishnavite spiritual and cultural traditions.

Tamil Nadu Revises DMF Rules, Introduces Stricter Financial Penalties for Mining Violations

The Government of Tamil Nadu has notified the Tamil Nadu District Mineral Foundation (DMF) Rules, 2025, revising the regulatory framework governing the utilisation of funds generated from mining activities. The new rules replace the earlier 2017 regulations and aim to strengthen compliance, improve fund flow, and ensure targeted development in mining-affected regions across the State.