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Supreme Court Issues Uniform DNA Evidence Guidelines

The Supreme Court of India has issued uniform guidelines to ensure proper handling of DNA samples in criminal investigations, addressing frequent lapses in collection, storage, and transport. The move aims to prevent contamination and delays in forensic analysis.

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Operation Polo-Integration of Hyderabad into the Indian Union

The 77th anniversary of Operation Polo, observed on 13 September 2025, commemorates the swift military action that brought Hyderabad State into the Indian Union in 1948.

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The First Railway Line in Mizoram-A Network connectivity booster

In 2025, the Bairabi-Sairang broad-gauge railway line is set to become the first railway line in the history of Mizoram, and therefore the first railway line in the state, and a significant move in the development of infrastructure in the northeastern part of India. The 51.38 km long project will help connect the capital area of Mizoram to the national railway system, which is the first preliminary to the government Act East Policy.

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Urban Sustainability Issues and SDG 11 in India

India has also been ranked 99th out of 167 countries in Sustainable Development Report (SDR) 2025. Nevertheless, the gains in the area of sustainable development goal 11 (SDG 11), which aims to ensure cities are inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable, have been minimal, and infrastructural, services, and governance gaps still persist.

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Monsoon Forecasting with AI Empowers Farmers

An AI-based project initiated by the ministry of Agriculture and farmers welfare (MoAFW) has been done to undergoing forecasts of early monsoon to Indian farmers. By 2025, almost 3.8 crores of farmers in 13 states had been given predictions through SMS in the m-Kisan app up to four weeks ahead of time, so that they could plan their choice of crops, sowing, and utilization of resources.

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