Union Cabinet Approves Rs37,500 Crore Coal Gasification Scheme

The project can help India in many ways.

Expected Benefits

• Lower import dependence

• Better energy security

• Growth in chemical industries

• More industrial investment

• Job creation

• Better use of domestic coal reserves

The project may also improve India’s industrial competitiveness.

Exam-Focused Points

Important Facts for Exams

• Union Cabinet approved a ₹37,500 crore coal gasification scheme.

• The scheme targets 75 million tonnes of coal gasification.

• India aims for 100 million tonnes of coal gasification by 2030.

• Coal gasification produces syngas.

• Syngas contains hydrogen and carbon monoxide.

• India has around 401 billion tonnes of coal reserves.

• The project supports Atmanirbhar Bharat and Make in India.

• National Coal Gasification Mission was launched in 2021.

FAQ 

What is coal gasification?

Coal gasification is a process that converts coal into synthetic gas called syngas.

What is the value of the new scheme?

The scheme is worth ₹37,500 crore.

What products can be made from syngas?

Products include methanol, ammonia, urea, and synthetic natural gas.

Why is the scheme important for India?

It can reduce import dependence and improve energy security.

What is India’s coal gasification target for 2030?

India aims to achieve 100 million tonnes of coal gasification by 2030.