2025 had the following theme:
a) Artificial Intelligence and National Security.
b) Viksit Bharat - Citizen Service and Digital transformation.
c. Rural Internet and Digital Literacy.
d) Future of Cloud computing.
Question: Viksit Bharat - The Civil service and Digital transformation?
Background: The article states the theme of the conference, which was Viksit Bharat - Civil Service and Digital Transformation.
The results of the conference are:
a) a new national digital currency.
b) Visakhapatnam Declaration on e-Governance 2025.
c) A suggestion of uniting all state IT departments.
d) A cyber cooperation treaty.
Response: b) Visakhapatnam Declaration on e-Governance 2025.
Rationale: The outcome of the summit was the Visakhapatnam Declaration on e-Governance 2025 making promises to digital governance that is citizen centric.
Article 17: The Smog Road Eats Delhi.
What is the technology that Delhi is trying to use to fight air pollution?
a) Massive air cleaners at high-traffic intersections.
b) TiO 2 photocatalytic coatings.
c) The suspension of all personal cars twice a week.
d) Seeding of the clouds to produce artificial rainfall.
Response: b) TiO2 based photocatalytic coatings.
Explanation: The article addresses experiments on the use of titanium dioxide (TiO2) based surfaces that can break down harmful compounds in the atmosphere like nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ) and hydrocarbons in the presence of sunlight.
The suggested coating functions by:
a) Absorbing contaminants in the form of sponges.
b) Breaking down toxins by using a chemical reaction that is caused by sunlight.
c) Dumping of decontaminating chemicals into the atmosphere.
d) The development of a physical barrier which prevents pollution.
Response: b) Reinding a chemical reaction of sun to destroy toxins.
How it works: It is photocatalysis, which involves the stimulation of the coating by sunlight to change the toxic gases to less dangerous substances.
Extreme Nuclear Transients (ENTs) represent an article in the defense against multiple types of high-energy photon detected by the Sapphire detector.<|human|>Article 18: Extreme Nuclear Transients (ENTs) This is an article in the defense against various high energy photons that are detected by the Sapphire detector.
What is a Cosmic event that causes an Extreme Nuclear Transient (ENT)?
b)the merging of two neutron stars.
b) A black hole that is large and that tidally disrupted a huge star.
c) SN in a binary system.
d) The creation of another galaxy.
The answer is as follows: b) a supermassive black hole tornadoing a giant star.
Description: ENTs are formed when the centres of the galaxies have supermassive black holes breaking up the massive stars.
What are the differences between ENTs and Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs)?
a) They are much darker and not so long lived.
b) They are better lit and can be years long.
c) They can only take place in our galaxy.
d) They are produced in the same phenomena as supernovae.
Answer: b) They are lighter and can be used over a number of years.
Explanation: The article reports that ENTs are even bright than... GRBs" and are expected to last more than a decade, however, compared to the short GRBs.
Article 19: Surajpur Child Marriage-Free Panchayats.
The question is how did a panchayat in Surajpur get the Child Marriage-Free status?
a) With high fines on those families that practice child marriage.
b) By showing no cases of child marriage in the last two years or more.
c) Enactment by law