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Supreme Court Sets Up Panel to Modernise Court Infrastructure Across India

May 13, 2026
Complexes
The committee will suggest new court complexes for the 21st century. These will be designed for efficiency, easy access, and smooth functioning. Changes may include better courtroom layouts, technology-enabled hearing rooms, improved public service counters, and citizen-friendly spaces.

2. Strengthening the e-Courts Initiative
A major focus will be the e-Courts initiative. This aims to digitise court processes. It may include:

  • Faster digital filing of cases

  • Better virtual hearing systems

  • Improved case tracking

  • Digital document management

It will also be important to reduce the digital gap between city courts and village courts.

3. Faster Case Disposal
Better technology and infrastructure can improve judicial productivity. Smarter case management systems, better connectivity, and administrative efficiency can help reduce India’s huge backlog of pending cases.

4. Better Facilities for Litigants and Lawyers
The committee will also work to improve the experience of people who come to court. This means better amenities, wheelchair-friendly access, and professional facilities for lawyers.

WHY JUDICIAL INFRASTRUCTURE REFORM HAS BECOME URGENT

India has one of the largest judiciary systems in the world. But infrastructure has not grown as fast as the number of cases. Over the years, concerns have grown about:

  • Aging court buildings

  • Shortage of courtrooms

  • Limited use of digital technology

  • Poor public facilities

As more and more legal disputes arise and citizens ask for faster justice, infrastructure reform is no longer optional – it is necessary.

FAQ (FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS)

Q1: Who announced the formation of the Judicial Infrastructure Advisory Committee?
A: Chief Justice of India Surya Kant.

Q2: Who heads the committee?
A: Supreme Court Judge Justice Aravind Kumar.

Q3: Name three High Court judges who are members of this committee.
A: Justice Debangsu Basak (Calcutta High Court), Justice Ashwani Kumar Mishra (Punjab and Haryana High Court), and Justice Somasekhar Sundaresan (Bombay High Court).

Q4: What is the main goal of this committee?
A: To prepare a national roadmap to modernise court infrastructure across India.

Q5: Why is judicial infrastructure reform urgent?
A: Because of aging court buildings, shortage of courtrooms, limited digital adoption, and rising case backlogs.

EXAM-FOCUSED POINTS

  • Committee name:  Judicial Infrastructure Advisory Committee

  • Announced by:  Chief Justice of India Surya Kant

  • Chairperson:  Justice Aravind Kumar (Supreme Court)

  • Other judicial members:

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