Exam-Oriented Key Points
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In November 2025 , Peru formally severed diplomatic relations with Mexico .
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The decision followed Mexico granting political asylum to former Peruvian Prime Minister Betssy Chavez , who faces rebellion charges tied to the failed 2022 coup attempt by ex-President Pedro Castillo .
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Peru accused Mexico of interfering in its internal affairs and violating diplomatic norms .
| Point |
Details |
| Event |
Peru cuts diplomatic ties with Mexico |
| Date |
November 2025 |
| Key Figure |
Betssy Chavez, former Peruvian PM |
| Charges |
Rebellion linked to 2022 coup attempt |
| Peru’s Accusation |
Mexico’s interference in internal affairs |
| Mexico’s Position |
Castillo’s ouster was a “coup” |
| Peru’s President (Current) |
Dina Boluarte |
| Regional Body Involved |
Organisation of American States (OAS) |
| Broader Impact |
Deepens ideological split in Latin America |
2. Mexico’s Role and Reaction
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Mexico , led by President Claudia Sheinbaum , offered asylum to Betssy Chavez at its embassy in Lima.
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Earlier, Mexico had already granted asylum to Pedro Castillo’s family after his ouster in December 2022.
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Mexico’s stance has consistently labelled Castillo’s removal as a “coup” , drawing sharp protests from Lima.
3. Charges Against Betssy Chavez
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Betssy Chavez was Prime Minister under Pedro Castillo.
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She is accused of aiding Castillo’s attempt to dissolve Peru’s Congress and impose emergency rule in December 2022 .
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Prosecutors have charged her with rebellion and are seeking a sentence of up to 25 years .
4. Political Context in Peru
Month: Current Affairs - November 05, 2025
Category: International Relations (IR)