Grassroots economic activities
DIRECT BENEFIT TRANSFER AND TIMELY WAGE PAYMENTS
The government will keep the Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) system to ensure transparency and accountability.
Under the new framework:
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Wages will go directly into workers’ bank or post office accounts .
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Payments must be made weekly or within 15 days after closing the muster roll.
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Workers will get delay compensation if payments are not made on time.
To ensure a smooth transition:
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Existing e-KYC verified MGNREGA Job Cards will remain valid temporarily .
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New Gramin Rozgar Guarantee Cards will be issued gradually after implementation.
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Workers can continue to register at Gram Panchayat offices .
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No worker will be denied employment due to pending e-KYC verification.
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State governments will continue to support e-KYC completion at the local level.
GRAM PANCHAYATS TO BECOME CENTRAL PILLARS
One important feature of the new framework is the stronger role given to Gram Panchayats . The government wants local self-governance institutions to become the driving force behind:
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Rural employment planning
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Infrastructure development
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Livelihood generation
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Community participation
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Village-level economic growth
This approach will strengthen decentralised governance and improve implementation efficiency.
FAQ (FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS)
Q1: What is the full name of the new rural employment act?
A: Viksit Bharat – Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025. It is also called the VB-G RAM G Act.
Q2: When will MGNREGA be replaced?
A: From 1 July 2026.
Q3: How many days of guaranteed employment does the new act provide?
A: 125 days per financial year for every eligible rural household (up from 100 days).
Q4: What is the budget allocated for rural employment in 2026-27?
A: ₹95,692.31 crore by the Central Government. Total outlay (with states) is expected to cross ₹1.51 lakh crore.
Q5: How will workers receive their wages under the new system?
A: Through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) directly into their bank or post office accounts.
EXAM-FOCUSED POINTS
Month: Current Affairs - May 13, 2026
Category: VBGRAMGAct-ViksitBharat