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August 2025 Current Affairs MCQ

August 2025, the Indian government introduced the Constitution (One Hundred and Thirtieth Amendment) Bill, 2025 which deals with removal of PM/CMs/ministers if they are detained for how many consecutive days?
A) 15 days
B) 30 days
C) 45 days
D) 60 days
Answer: B) 30 days — The bill proposed removal if arrested & detained for 30 consecutive days.
Explanation: A major governance reform proposed in August.

  • Which aviation project/trial did India begin in August 2025, cited as “Asia’s longest freight train”?
    A) Cargo corridor between Mumbai-Delhi
    B) Trial run of “Rudrastra” ~4.5 km freight train
    C) Dedicated freight corridor link Jammu-Kolkata
    D) High-speed freight express between Chennai-Hyderabad
    Answer: B) Trial run of “Rudrastra” ~4.5 km freight train — Indian Railways conducted this trial in August.
    Explanation: Significant in India’s infrastructure and logistics expansion.


  • III. International Affairs

    1. In August 2025 Indonesia saw large-scale protests resulting in stock market and currency turbulence. True or False?
      A) True
      B) False
      Answer: A) True — The Indonesian markets and rupiah were affected by protests in late August. 
      Explanation: A notable international economic event of August.

    2. On 22 August 2025 the Donald Trump administration nominated whom as U.S. Ambassador to India?
      A) John Smith
      B) Amit Shah
      C) Sergio Gor
      D) Robert Kagan
      Answer: C) Sergio Gor — Trump nominated Sergio Gor as U.S. ambassador to India.
      Explanation: Important in geopolitics and U.S.–India relations.

    3. In August 2025, India and China announced a thaw in relations, including resumption of direct flights and border-trade points. True or False?
      A) True
      B) False
      Answer: A) True — Both countries hailed “steady development track” and agreed to resuming flights etc.
      Explanation: A strategic shift in bilateral relations.

    4. The U.S. imposed additional tariffs of up to 50% on some Indian goods effective late August 2025. True or False?
      A) True
      B) False
      Answer: A) True — Reports indicate tariffs doubling to ~50% from Aug 27. 
      Explanation: Reflects trade-friction context between U.S. and India.

    5. In August 2025, India welcomed a summit scheduled for 15 August between the U.S. and which other country?
      A) China
      B) Russia
      C) United Kingdom
      D) Australia
      Answer: B) Russia — India expressed strong support for the Trump-Putin summit in Alaska. 
      Explanation: Illustrates India’s diplomatic positioning amid global shifts.


    IV. Science, Defence & Miscellaneous

    1. In August 2025 the Indian defence forces successfully test-fired which missile from Odisha?
      A) Agni-II
      B) Agni-III
      C) Agni-V
      D) Agni-VI
      Answer: C) Agni-V — A test-fire of the Agni-V was reported.
      Explanation: A key event in India’s strategic defence calendar.

    2. The “Mission Sudarshan Chakra” was unveiled in August 2025 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. What is its broad focus?
      A) Missile defence shield
      B) Cyber-defence & multi-domain integrated system
      C) Renewable energy mission
      D) Space-launch vehicle programme
      Answer: B) Cyber-defence & multi-domain integrated

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