📝 Explanation:
INS Sudarshini is a sail training ship , and its overseas visits enhance soft power, maritime diplomacy, and cultural engagement , not combat operations.
Q8. The NE-RACE portal is most directly associated with:
A. Digital fertiliser subsidy delivery
B. North-East industrial corridors
C. Market linkages for farmers and producer groups
D. Rural employment guarantee
✅ Answer: C
📝 Explanation:
NE-RACE connects farmers, FPOs, SHGs, and cooperatives of the North-East with buyers across India, strengthening agri-value chains.
Q9. India’s proposed National Household Income Survey (NHIS) will be particularly useful for:
A. Measuring inflation trends
B. Assessing poverty, inequality, and welfare targeting
C. Tracking corporate profitability
D. Estimating fiscal deficit
✅ Answer: B
📝 Explanation:
NHIS will provide direct income data , crucial for analysing inequality, consumption patterns, and evidence-based social policy design .
Q10. International Day Against Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is observed on:
A. 2 February
B. 4 February
C. 6 February
D. 8 March
✅ Answer: C
📝 Explanation:
Observed annually on 6 February , the day focuses on human rights, women’s bodily autonomy, and elimination of harmful traditional practices .
Q11. Which scholar, recently deceased, is regarded as a foundational figure in modern Indian sociology ?
A. Ramachandra Guha
B. Yogendra Yadav
C. Andre Beteille
D. Ashis Nandy
✅ Answer: C
📝 Explanation:
Andre Beteille made seminal contributions to the study of caste, class, inequality, and institutions in India.
Q12. The addition of new sites to India’s Ramsar List primarily strengthens commitments related to:
A. Desertification control
B. Marine fisheries
C. Wetland conservation and ecosystem services
D. Urban water supply
✅ Answer: C
📝 Explanation:
Ramsar designation focuses on wetland conservation , supporting biodiversity, flood control, and climate adaptation.